Dyslexia
A specific learning disability that primarily affects reading and language processing. Children with dyslexia may struggle with reading fluency, decoding, spelling, and reading comprehension.
Related Terms
Specific Learning Disability (SLD)
A disorder that affects how the brain processes information, making it hard to learn in one or more areas like reading (dyslexia), writing (dysgraphia), or math (dyscalculia). It is the most common disability category under IDEA.
Evaluation
A comprehensive assessment to determine if your child has a disability and qualifies for special education. It looks at all areas of suspected disability and must use multiple methods, not just a single test.
Intervention
A targeted strategy, program, or service designed to help a student improve in a specific area. Interventions are based on the child's identified needs and are monitored for effectiveness.
Dyslexia in context
Dyslexia comes up across the IEP process — in your IEP document, during meeting prep, and in the federal rights that protect your child. IEP Ally explains where it shows up and what to do about it.
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Upload Your IEP — Free →This glossary is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Definitions are simplified for parent-friendly understanding and may not reflect the full legal text. Consult a qualified attorney or advocate for advice about your specific situation.